"impeach" meaning in All languages combined

See impeach on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ɪmˈpiːt͡ʃ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impeach.wav Forms: impeaches [present, singular, third-person], impeaching [participle, present], impeached [participle, past], impeached [past]
Rhymes: -iːtʃ Etymology: From Middle English empechen, borrowed from Anglo-Norman empecher, from Old French empeechier (“to hinder”), from Latin impedicāre (“to fetter”). Cognate with French empêcher (“to prevent”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|empechen}} Middle English empechen, {{der|en|xno|empecher}} Anglo-Norman empecher, {{der|en|fro|empeechier|t=to hinder}} Old French empeechier (“to hinder”), {{der|en|la|impedicō|impedicāre|to fetter}} Latin impedicāre (“to fetter”), {{cog|fr|empêcher|t=to prevent}} French empêcher (“to prevent”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} impeach (third-person singular simple present impeaches, present participle impeaching, simple past and past participle impeached)
  1. To hinder, impede, or prevent. Translations (to hinder): препятствам (prepjatstvam) (Bulgarian), забавям (zabavjam) (Bulgarian), 阻礙 (Chinese Mandarin), 阻碍 (zǔ'ài) (Chinese Mandarin), 阻止 (zǔzhǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), estää (Finnish), empêcher (French), entraver (French), verhindern (German), 阻止する (soshi suru) (alt: そしする) (Japanese), 遅滞させる (chitai saseru) (alt: ちたいさせる) (Japanese), 妨害する (bōgai suru) (alt: ぼうがいする) (Japanese), 妨げる (samatageru) (alt: さまたげる) (Japanese), күрмеу (kürmeu) (Kazakh), препя́тствовать (prepjátstvovatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), меша́ть (mešátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), mani olmak (Turkish), önlemek (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-impeach-en-verb-W~l2q0f9 Disambiguation of 'to hinder': 100 0 0 0
  2. To bring a legal proceeding against a public official. Translations (to bring legal proceeding against public official): абвінава́чваць (abvinaváčvacʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), абвінава́ціць (abvinavácicʹ) [perfective] (Belarusian), обвинявам (obvinjavam) (Bulgarian), 彈劾 (Chinese Mandarin), 弹劾 (tánhé) (Chinese Mandarin), akuzi (Esperanto), syyttää virkarikoksesta (Finnish), nostaa virkasyyte (Finnish), anklagen (German), התחיל תהליך הדחה (hitkhíl tahalíkh hadakhá) [masculine] (Hebrew), kæra (Icelandic), 弾劾する (dangai suru) (alt: だんがいする) (Japanese), импичмент жариялау (impiçment jariälau) (Kazakh), 탄핵 (tanhaek) (Korean), impedir (Portuguese), impugnar (Portuguese), impichar [Brazil] (Portuguese), обвиня́ть (obvinjátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), предъявля́ть обвине́ние (predʺjavljátʹ obvinénije) [imperfective] (Russian), itham etmek (Turkish), suçlamak (Turkish), luận tội (Vietnamese), đàn hặc (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-impeach-en-verb-waPcgNHF Disambiguation of 'to bring legal proceeding against public official': 1 95 2 2
  3. To charge with impropriety; to discredit; to call into question. Translations (to charge with impropriety): дискредитирам (diskreditiram) (Bulgarian), 控告 (kònggào) (Chinese Mandarin), 質疑 (Chinese Mandarin), 质疑 (zhìyí) (Chinese Mandarin), akuzi (Esperanto), kyseenalaistaa (Finnish), discréditer (French), in Verruf bringen (German), schlechtmachen (German), 疑う (utagau) (alt: うたがう) (Japanese), обвиня́ть (obvinjátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), осужда́ть (osuždátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), gièm pha (Vietnamese), nói xấu (Vietnamese), bôi nhọ (Vietnamese), chê trách (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-impeach-en-verb-1DxX-U4T Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 3 4 44 49 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 5 7 40 48 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 3 4 41 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 4 4 45 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 3 4 42 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 4 4 45 47 Disambiguation of 'to charge with impropriety': 0 0 99 0
  4. (law) To demonstrate in court that a testimony under oath contradicts another testimony from the same person, usually one taken during deposition. Categories (topical): Law Translations (to demonstrate a contradiction): die Glaubwürdigkeit anzweifeln (German)
    Sense id: en-impeach-en-verb-s8YhluWJ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 38 57 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 3 4 44 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 5 37 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 3 38 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 4 5 39 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 4 8 37 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 4 4 39 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 3 4 41 52 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 5 7 40 48 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 3 4 41 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 4 5 38 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 4 5 39 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 4 4 45 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 3 5 36 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 4 5 39 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 3 4 42 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 3 4 33 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 4 4 45 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 4 4 39 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 3 5 36 56 Topics: law Disambiguation of 'to demonstrate a contradiction': 4 5 14 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: empeach [obsolete] Derived forms: impeachment

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impeachment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "empechen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English empechen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "empecher"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman empecher",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "empeechier",
        "t": "to hinder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French empeechier (“to hinder”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "impedicō",
        "4": "impedicāre",
        "5": "to fetter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin impedicāre (“to fetter”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "empêcher",
        "t": "to prevent"
      },
      "expansion": "French empêcher (“to prevent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English empechen, borrowed from Anglo-Norman empecher, from Old French empeechier (“to hinder”), from Latin impedicāre (“to fetter”). Cognate with French empêcher (“to prevent”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impeaches",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impeaching",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impeached",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impeached",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "impeach (third-person singular simple present impeaches, present participle impeaching, simple past and past participle impeached)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1612, John Davies, Discoverie of the True Causes why Ireland was never entirely subdued:",
          "text": "These ungracious practices of his sons did impeach his journey to the Holy Land.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1655, James Howell, “To my Father”, in Epistolæ Ho-Elianæ. Familiar Letters Domestic and Forren. […], 3rd edition, volume (please specify the page), London: […] Humphrey Mos[e]ley, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "I was afraid the same defluxion of Salt Rheum which fell from my Temples into my Throat in Oxford, and distilling upon the Uvula, impeached my Utterance a little to this Day",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hinder, impede, or prevent."
      ],
      "id": "en-impeach-en-verb-W~l2q0f9",
      "links": [
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ],
        [
          "impede",
          "impede"
        ],
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "prepjatstvam",
          "sense": "to hinder",
          "word": "препятствам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zabavjam",
          "sense": "to hinder",
          "word": "забавям"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to hinder",
          "word": "阻礙"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zǔ'ài",
          "sense": "to hinder",
          "word": "阻碍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zǔzhǐ",
          "sense": "to hinder",
          "word": "阻止"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to hinder",
          "word": "estää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to hinder",
          "word": "empêcher"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to hinder",
          "word": "entraver"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to hinder",
          "word": "verhindern"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "alt": "そしする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "soshi suru",
          "sense": "to hinder",
          "word": "阻止する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "alt": "ちたいさせる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "chitai saseru",
          "sense": "to hinder",
          "word": "遅滞させる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "alt": "ぼうがいする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "bōgai suru",
          "sense": "to hinder",
          "word": "妨害する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "alt": "さまたげる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "samatageru",
          "sense": "to hinder",
          "word": "妨げる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "kürmeu",
          "sense": "to hinder",
          "word": "күрмеу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prepjátstvovatʹ",
          "sense": "to hinder",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "препя́тствовать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "mešátʹ",
          "sense": "to hinder",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "меша́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to hinder",
          "word": "mani olmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to hinder",
          "word": "önlemek"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "President Clinton was impeached by the House in November 1998, but since the Senate acquitted him, he was not removed from office.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bring a legal proceeding against a public official."
      ],
      "id": "en-impeach-en-verb-waPcgNHF",
      "links": [
        [
          "proceeding",
          "proceeding"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "abvinaváčvacʹ",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "абвінава́чваць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "abvinavácicʹ",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "абвінава́ціць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "obvinjavam",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "word": "обвинявам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "word": "彈劾"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tánhé",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "word": "弹劾"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "word": "akuzi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "word": "syyttää virkarikoksesta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "word": "nostaa virkasyyte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "word": "anklagen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hitkhíl tahalíkh hadakhá",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "התחיל תהליך הדחה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "word": "kæra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "alt": "だんがいする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "dangai suru",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "word": "弾劾する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "impiçment jariälau",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "word": "импичмент жариялау"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "tanhaek",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "word": "탄핵"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "word": "impedir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "word": "impugnar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "tags": [
            "Brazil"
          ],
          "word": "impichar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obvinjátʹ",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обвиня́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "predʺjavljátʹ obvinénije",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "предъявля́ть обвине́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "word": "itham etmek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "word": "suçlamak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "word": "luận tội"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
          "word": "đàn hặc"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 44 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 40 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 41 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 45 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 42 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 45 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To charge with impropriety; to discredit; to call into question."
      ],
      "id": "en-impeach-en-verb-1DxX-U4T",
      "links": [
        [
          "discredit",
          "discredit"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 99 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "diskreditiram",
          "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
          "word": "дискредитирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 99 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "kònggào",
          "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
          "word": "控告"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 99 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
          "word": "質疑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 99 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhìyí",
          "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
          "word": "质疑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 99 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
          "word": "akuzi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 99 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
          "word": "kyseenalaistaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 99 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
          "word": "discréditer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 99 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
          "word": "in Verruf bringen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 99 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
          "word": "schlechtmachen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 99 0",
          "alt": "うたがう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "utagau",
          "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
          "word": "疑う"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 99 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obvinjátʹ",
          "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обвиня́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 99 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "osuždátʹ",
          "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "осужда́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 99 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
          "word": "gièm pha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 99 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
          "word": "nói xấu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 99 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
          "word": "bôi nhọ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 99 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
          "word": "chê trách"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 38 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 44 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 37 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 38 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 39 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 8 37 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 39 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 41 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 40 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 41 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 38 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 39 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 45 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 36 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 39 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 42 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 33 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 45 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 39 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 36 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To demonstrate in court that a testimony under oath contradicts another testimony from the same person, usually one taken during deposition."
      ],
      "id": "en-impeach-en-verb-s8YhluWJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "testimony",
          "testimony"
        ],
        [
          "deposition",
          "deposition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) To demonstrate in court that a testimony under oath contradicts another testimony from the same person, usually one taken during deposition."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 14 76",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to demonstrate a contradiction",
          "word": "die Glaubwürdigkeit anzweifeln"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪmˈpiːt͡ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːtʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impeach.wav",
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "empeach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "impeach"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/iːtʃ",
    "Rhymes:English/iːtʃ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "impeachment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "empechen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English empechen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "empecher"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman empecher",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "empeechier",
        "t": "to hinder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French empeechier (“to hinder”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "impedicō",
        "4": "impedicāre",
        "5": "to fetter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin impedicāre (“to fetter”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "empêcher",
        "t": "to prevent"
      },
      "expansion": "French empêcher (“to prevent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English empechen, borrowed from Anglo-Norman empecher, from Old French empeechier (“to hinder”), from Latin impedicāre (“to fetter”). Cognate with French empêcher (“to prevent”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impeaches",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impeaching",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impeached",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impeached",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "impeach (third-person singular simple present impeaches, present participle impeaching, simple past and past participle impeached)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1612, John Davies, Discoverie of the True Causes why Ireland was never entirely subdued:",
          "text": "These ungracious practices of his sons did impeach his journey to the Holy Land.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1655, James Howell, “To my Father”, in Epistolæ Ho-Elianæ. Familiar Letters Domestic and Forren. […], 3rd edition, volume (please specify the page), London: […] Humphrey Mos[e]ley, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "I was afraid the same defluxion of Salt Rheum which fell from my Temples into my Throat in Oxford, and distilling upon the Uvula, impeached my Utterance a little to this Day",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hinder, impede, or prevent."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ],
        [
          "impede",
          "impede"
        ],
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "President Clinton was impeached by the House in November 1998, but since the Senate acquitted him, he was not removed from office.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bring a legal proceeding against a public official."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proceeding",
          "proceeding"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To charge with impropriety; to discredit; to call into question."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discredit",
          "discredit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To demonstrate in court that a testimony under oath contradicts another testimony from the same person, usually one taken during deposition."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "testimony",
          "testimony"
        ],
        [
          "deposition",
          "deposition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) To demonstrate in court that a testimony under oath contradicts another testimony from the same person, usually one taken during deposition."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪmˈpiːt͡ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːtʃ"
    },
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "empeach"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prepjatstvam",
      "sense": "to hinder",
      "word": "препятствам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zabavjam",
      "sense": "to hinder",
      "word": "забавям"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to hinder",
      "word": "阻礙"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zǔ'ài",
      "sense": "to hinder",
      "word": "阻碍"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zǔzhǐ",
      "sense": "to hinder",
      "word": "阻止"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to hinder",
      "word": "estää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to hinder",
      "word": "empêcher"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to hinder",
      "word": "entraver"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to hinder",
      "word": "verhindern"
    },
    {
      "alt": "そしする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "soshi suru",
      "sense": "to hinder",
      "word": "阻止する"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ちたいさせる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "chitai saseru",
      "sense": "to hinder",
      "word": "遅滞させる"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぼうがいする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "bōgai suru",
      "sense": "to hinder",
      "word": "妨害する"
    },
    {
      "alt": "さまたげる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "samatageru",
      "sense": "to hinder",
      "word": "妨げる"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "kürmeu",
      "sense": "to hinder",
      "word": "күрмеу"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prepjátstvovatʹ",
      "sense": "to hinder",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "препя́тствовать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "mešátʹ",
      "sense": "to hinder",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "меша́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to hinder",
      "word": "mani olmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to hinder",
      "word": "önlemek"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "abvinaváčvacʹ",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "абвінава́чваць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "abvinavácicʹ",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "абвінава́ціць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obvinjavam",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "word": "обвинявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "word": "彈劾"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tánhé",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "word": "弹劾"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "word": "akuzi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "word": "syyttää virkarikoksesta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "word": "nostaa virkasyyte"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "word": "anklagen"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hitkhíl tahalíkh hadakhá",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "התחיל תהליך הדחה"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "word": "kæra"
    },
    {
      "alt": "だんがいする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dangai suru",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "word": "弾劾する"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "impiçment jariälau",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "word": "импичмент жариялау"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "tanhaek",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "word": "탄핵"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "word": "impedir"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "word": "impugnar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ],
      "word": "impichar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obvinjátʹ",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обвиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "predʺjavljátʹ obvinénije",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "предъявля́ть обвине́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "word": "itham etmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "word": "suçlamak"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "word": "luận tội"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to bring legal proceeding against public official",
      "word": "đàn hặc"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "diskreditiram",
      "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
      "word": "дискредитирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kònggào",
      "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
      "word": "控告"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
      "word": "質疑"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhìyí",
      "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
      "word": "质疑"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
      "word": "akuzi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
      "word": "kyseenalaistaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
      "word": "discréditer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
      "word": "in Verruf bringen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
      "word": "schlechtmachen"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うたがう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "utagau",
      "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
      "word": "疑う"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obvinjátʹ",
      "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обвиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "osuždátʹ",
      "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "осужда́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
      "word": "gièm pha"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
      "word": "nói xấu"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
      "word": "bôi nhọ"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to charge with impropriety",
      "word": "chê trách"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to demonstrate a contradiction",
      "word": "die Glaubwürdigkeit anzweifeln"
    }
  ],
  "word": "impeach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for impeach meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.